Experience on outcomebased teaching and learning springerlink. Developing objectives and relating them to assessment. Teaching strategies for outcomes based education top results of your surfing teaching strategies for outcomes based education start download portable document format pdf and e books electronic books free online rating news 20162017 is books that. Deduce learning outcomes from desirable terminal practicebased behaviours implicit in graduate attributes 4. Active learning and teaching methods 1 active learning and teaching methods the revised curriculum aims to empower our young people to develop their potential as individuals and to make informed and responsible decisions for living and working in the 21st century. We can think of obe as a theory or philosophy of education in the sense that it embodies and expresses a certain set of beliefs and assumptions about learning, teaching and the. You can also see this in the mapping to the cefr here. Outcomebased teaching and learning emphasizes the explicit declaration of learning outcomes which identify the tasks students are expected to be able to perform after completing the course, and to what standard. Good practices in outcomesbased learning and teaching are, therefore, well. Against these contexts, the book focuses on developing professional academic skills for teaching.
We help students selfdirected learning with the vocabulary builder, the grammar reference with exercises and the online workbook which comes with all the students books. Foegeding t here is considerable confusion about exactly what constitutes a learning outcome and how or if it is distinguished from learning objectives or competencies. Aligning assessment with learning outcomes in outcomebased. In outcomesbased education obe, the design of the curriculum, syllabus, teaching and learning strategies, and assessment should be constructively aligned with the student performance. The concept of project based learning pbl has garnered wide support among a number of k12 education policy advocates and funders. Does outcomes based teaching and learning make a difference in. Developed by larry michaelson, team based learning is a largeclass, case based teaching and learning strategy that involves the development of multiple teams within a class and use of course concepts to solve problems. Starting from the 1980s, there has been a worldwide trend to emphasise student learning outcomes in higher education. See below latter is the focus of this research and inclu des standards to be consistently demonstrated by the learner a t the end. Outcomebased approaches place the emphasis on the student. What do i intend my students to be able to do after my teaching that they couldnt do before, and to what standard. Best practice in outcomesbased teaching and learning at cuhk. Outcomebased education incorporates the principles of mastery learning but goes beyond them to be concerned with what students are to learn and why. The concept of projectbased learning pbl has garnered wide support among a number of k12 education policy advocates and funders.
Learning indicators and learning outcomes at the elementary. Teaching strategies for outcomesbased education roy. Outcomebased education or outcomesbased education obe is an educational theory that bases each part of an educational system around goals outcomes. When students attend lectures, however, their main activity is receiving, not doing. Pdf ebook on outcome based education obe researchgate. Assign priority to learning levels knowledge, skills, attitudes. In teaching and learning stem, wellknown stem education authorities richard felder and rebecca brent outline a researchproven, learnercentered approach to stem instruction that has been shown to advance a broad range of learning outcomes and increase retention in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics.
Waghodekar and others published ebook on outcome based education obe find, read and cite all the. The quality of teaching is to be judged by the quality of learning that takes place. A guide to developing and assessing learning outcomes at the. A handbook for teaching and learning in higher education a handbook for teaching and learning in higher educationis sensitive to the competing demands of teaching, r esearch and scholarship, and academic management. An outcomes based approach an outcomes based approach to education clearly speci. Mastery learning, they explain, is a technique for insuring that more students learn well, but it applies to any content. Writing and using learning outcomes writing and using. Outcome based teaching and learning emphasizes the explicit declaration of learning outcomes which identify the tasks students are expected to be able to perform after completing the course, and to what standard.
The second edition of outcomes has been fully revised and updated to provide contemporary, global content and stunning national geographic photos and videos. It is important to link learning outcomes to teaching and learning activities and assessment. Early years outcomes a nonstatutory guide for practitioners and inspectors to help inform understanding of child development through the early years. Display this resource as a poster in your classroom or any other way you see fit. Facilitating outcomes based learning and teaching a guide for trainers and fet college lecturers 2 introduction using this guide this guide operates as learning support material for the trainer facilitating the understanding of outcomes based concepts and approaches to teaching, learning, assessment and lesson design. Importance of outcome based education obe academic. Each learning outcome is represented by a sentence that consists of an action verb related to a cognitive process and a clearly defined content related to a specific knowledge type. Good learning outcomes are focused on what the learner will know or be able to do by the end of a defined period of time and indicate how that knowledge or skill will be demonstrated. A learning outcome makes clear the intended result of the learning rather than what form the instruction will take. A good learning outcome states what a student will know or be able to do at the end of instruction.
Performance based learning and assessment are not a curriculum design. Draft learning outcomes the nationa l policy on education 1986, and the programme of action 1992 emphasised that minimum levels of learning mlls should be laid down and childrens learning should periodically be assessed to keep a track of their progress towards ensuring that all children acquire at least the minimum levels of learning. Designing and implementing outcomebased learning in a. The research presented in this book provides practical and theoretical insights into learning and teaching in early. Background as part of the second phase of the tuning project, the subject groups reflected on good practices in teaching, learning and assessment, in particular how teaching, learning. In addition, these chapters make clear links between teaching, learning and the theories that frame, shape and inform these learning and teaching processes.
A nonstatutory guide for practitioners and inspectors to. Pdf active learning and teaching methods for key stages 1. Blooms revised taxonomy provides the framework for writing courselevel learning outcomes. Aligning assessment with learning outcomes in outcome. Outcome based assessment means that the assessment process must be aligned with the learning outcomes. By the end of the educational experience, each student is expected to have achieved that. In other words, the outcomes determine the curriculum content, the teaching methods and strategies, and the assessment process. How do i supply learning activities that will help them achieve those outcomes. Teaching strategies for quality teaching and learning roy.
It will ensure that instructors, departments, programs and the university are actively able to demonstrate and account for student achievement of learning outcomes. Ebook teaching strategies for outcomes based education as. Obtl also requires the teaching, learning and assessment activities to align with the stated learning outcomes. An outcomesbased approach to curriculum development in pharmacy. Outcome based education or outcomes based education obe is an educational theory that bases each part of an educational system around goals outcomes. Outcomebased education teaching and learning lingnan.
This chapter also addresses important qualities of clinical teachers as identified in research on clinical teaching effectiveness and the stressful nature of clinical teaching and learning. The following resource is based on alberta curriculum learning outcomes and is targeted towards gr. The reform in the health services that stresses on professionalism had brought the necessity to adopt outcome based education obe in medical education. Apr 28, 2004 based on the philosophy that teachers need to be reflective practitioners who make deliberate choices in order to maximize student learning, this book draws on a wide range of research and the practical experiences of many teachers to construct an easily understandable and practical guide to effective outcomes based teaching. Its trademark lexicallyrich approach shows students how vocabulary works, and the evenlypaced grammar syllabus provides examples and tasks based on what people actually say and write. What is obe outcomebased education obe is an theory that bases education around predefined goals outcomes. An outcomesbased approach to curriculum development in. The learning indicators are expected to help stakeholders in a number of ways such as. Outcomesbased education obe description focusing and organizing everything in an education system around what is essential for all students to be able to do successfully at the end of their learning experiences. A guide to developing and assessing learning outcomes at. Hence we need to devise teaching learning activities tlas that.
Trialling change in a postgraduate civil engineering course. This paper aims to demonstrate how assessment tasks can function within an outcomesbased learning framework to evaluate student attainment of learning outcomes. Even in the education literature, the usage of these terms seems contradictory at times. Outcomesbased teaching and learning obtl centre for. Principles, practice and learning outcomes see figure 1. All obl approaches take a criterionbased view of assessment and focus on what students can do with knowledge after a period of learning. Seven researchbased principles for smart teaching by susan a. Resource includes all learning outcomes for the alberta g. This is an easily understandable and practical guide to effective teaching for teachers and trainers in all instructional settings. Teaching strategies for outcomes based education top results of your surfing teaching strategies for outcomes based education start download portable document format pdf and e books electronic books free online rating news 20162017 is books that can provide inspiration, insight, knowledge to the reader. They further argue that these teachers, managed to develop the skills in learners.
An outcomesbased approach to curriculum development is essential in structuring and achieving desirable learning outcomes of a professional education program. We believe the results obtained are strong indications of improvement of learning outcomes achieved and can serve as a useful model for curriculum development for other programs. Developed by larry michaelson, teambased learning is a largeclass, casebased teaching and learning strategy that involves the development of multiple teams within a class and use of course concepts to solve problems. A practical guide to effective teaching for educators in all instructional settings, this account provides an introduction to nine teaching strategies considered to be the most useful for a majority of teachers. The most common mistake in writing learning outcomes is to use vague terms like know, understand, learn, be familiar with, be exposed to, be acquainted with and be aware of. Education based from the seminar on outcomesbased education by dr. Whereas you decide what to teach, performance based learning and assessment constitute a better way to deliver your curriculum. The aim of this document is to extend and enrich childrens learning from birth to five years and through the transition to school. By the end of the educational experience, each student should have achieved the goal. An activelearning strategies primer for achieving ability. Ebook teaching strategies for outcomes based education as pdf. All obl approaches take a criterion based view of assessment and focus on what students can do with knowledge after a period of learning.
The typical need involves getting staff to recognize that textbooks and subject matter outlines are neither the. Outcome based education incorporates the principles of mastery learning but goes beyond them to be concerned with what students are to learn and why. The basic premise of obtl is that the teaching and learning activities tlas and assessment methods ams are constructively aligned figure 1 with the intended learning outcomes ilos for the course. An outcomes based approach to curriculum development is essential in structuring and achieving desirable learning outcomes of a professional education program. However learning indicators, when given along with the pedagogical processes, are likely to help teachers and children to achieve these curricular expectations as well as learning outcomes. The research presented in this book provides practical and theoretical insights into learning and teaching in early years, primary, secondary and tertiary education. Based on the philosophy that teachers need to be reflective practitioners who make deliberate choices in order to maximize student learning, this book draws on a wide range of research and the practical experiences of many teachers to construct an easily understandable and practical guide to effective outcomesbased teaching. Outcomesbased education obe description focusing and organizing everything in an education system around what is essential for all students to be able to. Part of the lecture notes in computer science book series lncs, volume 6837. What is performancebased learning and assessment, and why is. Principles and possibilities dr roy killen faculty of education, university of newcastle, australia this paper explores some of the basic principles of outcomesbased education and relates them to the australian school and vocational education context.
Outcomesbased teaching and learning, of which constructive alignment is one form is based on such questions as. An outcomesbased approach an outcomesbased approach to education clearly speci. This is expressed as the intended learning outcome ilo, which is a statement of what the learner is supposed to be able to do and at what standard. Part of the lecture notes in computer science book series lncs, volume 5685. Feb 19, 2009 we believe the results obtained are strong indications of improvement of learning outcomes achieved and can serve as a useful model for curriculum development for other programs.
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